With geological big data becoming a focus of geoscience research, the vast amount of textual geoscience data provides both opportunities and challenges for data analysis and data mining.In fact, it does not seem possible to meet the demands of the big data age through the traditional manual reading for information extraction and gaining knowledge.I

Abstract Temporal networks serve as a potent representation framework facilitating the comprehension and characterization of diverse complex systems.Whether examining face-to-face human contacts, financial transactions, or computer communications, these interactions can be conceptualized as temporal networks, wherein activities occur intermittently

This paper summarises the current status of the use of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) blocking agents in retinal vein occlusion.There have been no randomised controlled trials comparing french wrap plus this treatment with the current standard treatment (largely laser) so the lower grade evidence of single treatment case series and anecd

Spatial competition plays important roles in economics, which attracts extensive research.This paper addresses spatial competitions along with horizontal product differentiations and entry deterrence.By the dynamic game theory model about one firm buderim glace ginger and a potential entrant with different cost in a linear city, this paper finds th

In the study of materials and macromolecules by first-principle methods, the bond order is a useful opi mauvnetic poles tool to represent molecules, bulk materials and interfaces in terms of simple chemical concepts.Despite the availability of several methods to compute the bond order, most applications have been limited to small systems because a